APS

2026 APS Annual Convention · 2026

First Confirmatory Evidence for the SSS: Supporting a Multidimensional Hierarchical Model of Sarcasm

Barcelona, Spain · May 2026

Posters · How We Know: Methods, Measurement & Open Science

  • Gniewko Toruj
    The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
  • Agnieszka Fanslau
    University of Gdańsk
  • Piotr Kałowski
    University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw
  • Natalia Banasik-Jemielniak
    The Maria Grzegorzewska University

Abstract

Despite the rising popularity of the Sarcasm Self-Report Scale, its structure is based only on principal component analysis. We strengthen its validity by performing confirmatory factor analysis on a sample of 948 participants. The best model replicates the four original factors and adds a second-order factor for better interpretability.

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