APS

2026 APS Annual Convention · 2026

Low-SES Students Display Greater Independence and No Consistent Advantage In Social-Cognitive Performance: Revisiting the Hidden Talents Hypothesis

Barcelona, Spain · May 2026

Posters · Identity, Culture & Social Inequality

  • Julie Navelier
    Laboratory of Social and Cognitive Psychology
  • Annique Smeding
    University of Savoie Mont Blanc
  • Grégoire Borst
    Paris Cité University, CNRS
  • Céline Darnon
    Université Clermont Auvergne

Abstract

We tested whether low-SES students show more interdependent self-construals and stronger social-cognitive abilities, combining self-report and behavioral assessments. In a sample of 1.127 French students, low-SES students consistently reported more independent self-construals and did not consistently demonstrate superior social-cognitive performance. These results help explain previous inconsistencies in SES-related cognitive differences.

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