APS

2026 APS Annual Convention · 2026

How Belief In Pure Evil Relates to Perceptions and Punishment of Christian Vs. Muslim Mass Shooters

Barcelona, Spain · May 2026

Posters · Identity, Culture & Social Inequality

  • Russell Webster
    Penn State Abington

Abstract

Among 197 students from a minority-serving college (71.6% women; 58.4% Christian; 48.2% exclusively White), higher belief in pure evil related to greater punishment of a mass shooter; greater dehumanization and retribution mediated this relationship. These effects held regardless of whether the shooter was depicted as a devout Christian or Muslim.

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