Delving into the Dimensions of "Ginhawa": Towards the Development of a Comprehensive Well-Being Scale

The construction of the Ginhawa Scale followed a systematic and rigorous process to ensure its validity and reliability as a culturally grounded measure of well-being in the Filipino context. Ultimately, results establish the Ginhawa Scale- able to capture its multidimensional nature across physical, mental, emotional, social, and spiritual well-being.