APS

2025 APS Annual Convention · 2025

Methodological Considerations in Etic and Emic Research on Psychopathology in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review

Washington, DC · May 2025

Flash Talk · Clinical Science

  • Bora Meraj
    St. John's University
  • Tamara Ross
    St. John's University
  • Dannielle Stephen
    St. John's University
  • Sagnik Chowdhury
    New Jersey Institute of Technology

Abstract

We surveyed research on psychopathology in sub-Saharan Africa by drawing on emic (cultural-specific understanding of symptoms) and etic (using imported systems from outside cultures) studies. We found an overrepresentation of etic research with locally generated knowledge highlighting comorbidity and emic approaches. We suggest frameworks for overcoming limitations of etic/emic research.

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