APS

2025 APS Annual Convention · 2025

Academic Preparation, Academic Stress, and Household Income As Mediators of the Relation between First-Generation College Student Status and Academic Performance

Washington, DC · May 2025

Poster · Social

  • Tyler Minnigh
    The University of Texas at San Antonio
  • Stephanie Witherell
    The University of Texas at San Antonio
  • Katarina Treffny-Garcia
    The University of Texas at San Antonio
  • Terrell Walker
    University of Texas San Antonio
  • Thomas Coyle
    The University of Texas at San Antonio

Abstract

The current study examined possible explanations for why first-generation college students earn lower GPAs than continuing-generation students. Based on previous research, three alternative explanations were tested. Results suggest first-generation students’ GPAs may be lower because of differences in previous academic preparation rather than differences in academic stress or household income.

Studying and Learning

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