From: Discovery News

Body’s Response to Disease Has a Smell

Discovery News:

Humans may be able to smell sickness, or at least detect a distinct odor in the sweat of people with highly active immune systems who are responding to infection, a new study from Sweden suggests.

 

In the study, eight healthy people were injected with either lipopolysaccharide, a bacterial toxin that produces a strong immune response, or with salt water (which wasn’t expected to have any effect). Four hours later, the researchers collected the participants’ T-shirts (in which they had been sweating), cut out the armpits and put this fabric into bottles.

Then, 40 university students smelled the samples, and rated the intensity, pleasantness and the perceived “health” of the odor.

Although there have been some reports of people with certain diseases giving off a smell after symptoms appear (such as Yellow fever, which one study said smells like a “butcher’s shop”), the new findings suggest that “humans can indeed dissociate between the odors of sick and healthy individuals,” within four hours after the immune system is activated, the researchers, from the Karolinska Institutet, wrote in the Jan. 22 issue of the journal Psychological Science.

Read the whole story: Discovery News


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